Android (legacy)
This document was generated from README.md in the Android (legacy) GitHub repository.
To connect to Unleash from a client-side context, you'll need to use the Unleash front-end API (how do I create an API token?) or the Unleash proxy (how do I create client keys?).
Unleash Android SDK
Deprecation notice
This repository is deprecated since July 25th of 2024 in favor of unleash-android. Consider migrating to the new SDK as this repository will no longer be maintained. Check out the migration guide for more information.
Getting started
Step 1
You will require the SDK on your classpath, so go ahead and add it to your dependency management file
Gradle
implementation("io.getunleash:unleash-android-proxy-sdk:${unleash.sdk.version}")
Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>io.getunleash</groupId>
<artifactId>unleash-android-proxy-sdk</artifactId>
<version>Latest version here</version>
</dependency>
Minimum Android SDK
- We are currently aiming for a minimum SDK level of 21. Keeping in tune with OkHttp's requirement.
Proguard
For now, you'll need to have Proguard ignore our classes as well as fasterxml (Jackson)
-keep public class io.getunleash.** {*;}
-keep class com.fasterxml.** { *; }
Step 2: Enable internet
Your app will need internet permission in order to reach the proxy. So in your manifest file add
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
Step 3: Configure your client instance
Now configure your client instance
You should use a singleton pattern to avoid file contention on cache directory.
Step 3a: Unleash Context
The important properties to configure on the context are
- UserId - GradualRolloutStrategies often use this to decide stickiness when assigning which group of users the user end up in
- SessionId - GradualRolloutStrategies often use this to decide stickiness
import io.getunleash.UnleashContext
val context = UnleashContext.newBuilder()
.userId("However you resolve your userid")
.sessionId("However you resolve your session id")
.build()
Step 3b: Unleash Config
To create a client, use the UnleashConfig.newBuilder method. When building a configuration, you'll need to provide it with:
appName
: the name of the application to be used in strategies and metricsproxyUrl
: the URL the Unleash front-end API is available at OR the URL your proxy is available atclientKey
: the API token or proxy client key you wish to use (this method was known as clientSecret prior to version 0.4.0)pollMode
: how you want to load the toggle status
As of v0.1 the SDK supports an automatic polling with an adjustable poll period or loading the state from disk. Most users will probably want to use the polling client, but it's nice to know that you can instantiate your client without actually needing Internet if you choose loading from File
Connection options
To connect this SDK to your Unleash instance's front-end API, use the URL to your Unleash instance's front-end API (<unleash-url>/api/frontend
) as the proxyUrl
argument. For the clientKey
parameter, use a FRONTEND
token generated from your Unleash instance. Refer to the how to create API tokens guide for the necessary steps.
To connect this SDK to the Unleash proxy, use the proxy's URL and a proxy client key. The configuration section of the Unleash proxy docs contains more info on how to configure client keys for your proxy.
Step 3b: Configure client polling proxy
Configuring a client with a 60 seconds poll interval:
val config = UnleashConfig.newBuilder()
.appName("Your AppName")
.proxyUrl("URL to your front-end API or proxy")
.clientKey("your front-end API token or proxy client key")
.pollingMode(PollingModes.autoPoll(60) { // poll interval in seconds
featuresUpdated()
})
.build()
Step 3b: Configure client loading toggles from a file
If you need to have a known state for your UnleashClient, you can perform a query against the proxy using your HTTP client of choice and save the output as a json file. Then you can tell Unleash to use this file to setup toggle states.
import io.getunleash.UnleashConfig
import io.getunleash.polling.PollingModes
val toggles = File("/tmp/proxyresponse.json")
val pollingMode = PollingModes.fileMode(toggles)
val config = UnleashConfig.newBuilder()
.appName("Your AppName")
.proxyUrl("Doesn't matter since we don't use it when sent a file")
.clientKey("Doesn't matter since we don't use it when sent a file")
.pollMode(pollingMode)
.build()
Step 4: Instantiate the client
Having created your UnleashContext and your UnleashConfig you can now instantiate your client. Make sure you only do this once, and pass the instantiated client to classes/functions that need it.
import io.getunleash.UnleashClient
val unleashClient = UnleashClient(unleashConfig = config, unleashContext = context)
Details
PollingModes
Autopolling
If you'd like for changes in toggles to take effect for you; use AutoPolling. You can configure the pollInterval and a listener that gets notified when toggles are updated in the background thread. If you set the poll interval to 0, the SDK will fetch once, but not set up polling.
The listener is a no-argument lambda that gets called by the RefreshPolicy for every poll that
- Does not return
304 - Not Modified
- Does not return a list of toggles that's exactly the same as the one we've already stored in local cache. Just in case the ETag/If-None-Match fails.
Example usage is equal to the Example setup
above
val context = UnleashContext.newBuilder()
.userId("However you resolve your userid")
.sessionId("However you resolve your session id")
.build()
val config = UnleashConfig.newBuilder()
.appName("Your AppName")
.proxyUrl("URL to your front-end API or proxy")
.clientKey("your front-end API token or proxy client key")
.pollingMode(PollingModes.autoPoll(60) { // poll interval in seconds
featuresUpdated()
})
.build()
val client = UnleashClient(unleashConfig = config, unleashContext = context)
FilePolling (since v0.2)
The name FilePolling
can be a tad misleading, since this policy doesn't actually poll, it simply loads a file of toggles from disk on startup, and uses that to answer all client calls.
Useful when your app might have limited internet connectivity, you'd like to run tests with a known toggle state or you simply do not want background activity.
The following example shows how to use it, provided the file to use is located at /tmp/proxyresponse.json
val toggles = File("/tmp/proxyresponse.json")
val pollingMode = PollingModes.fileMode(toggles)
val context = UnleashContext.newBuilder()
.userId("However you resolve your userid")
.sessionId("However you resolve your session id")
.build()
val config = UnleashConfig.newBuilder()
.appName("Your AppName")
.proxyUrl("URL to your front-end API or proxy") // These two don't matter for FilePolling,
.clientKey("front-end API token / proxy client key") // since the client never speaks to the proxy
.pollingMode(pollingMode)
.build()
val client = UnleashClient(unleashConfig = config, unleashContext = context)
Metrics (since v0.2)
Metrics are automatically posted to the upstream, so the admin interface can be updated. To disable automatic metrics posting, call disableMetrics()
on the builder.
The default configuration configures a daemon to report metrics once every minute, this can be altered using the metricsInterval(long milliseconds)
method on the builder, so if you'd rather see us post in 5 minutes intervals you could do
UnleashConfig().newBuilder().metricsInterval(300000) // Every 5 minutes
Example main activity
In the sample app we use this to update the text on the first view
this@MainActivity.runOnUiThread {
val firstFragmentText = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textview_first)
firstFragmentText.text = "Variant ${unleashClient.getVariant("unleash_android_sdk_demo").name}"
}
Releasing
Create a github tag prefixed with v
- So, if you want to release 0.6.0, make a tag v0.6.0 and push it.
Using gradle
- To release next patch version run
./gradlew release
Publishing to Maven central
This is automatically handled when tags with v prefix is created in the repo. See .github/workflows/deployrelease.yml
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